Beef Pot Roast

Featured in: Quick Suppers

This classic beef pot roast transforms a well-marbled chuck roast into meltingly tender meat through slow braising in a flavorful liquid. The beef is first seared to develop deep, caramelized flavors, then gently cooked for three hours in a combination of red wine, beef broth, tomato paste, and aromatic herbs including rosemary, thyme, and bay leaves.

Root vegetables like carrots, celery, and baby potatoes join the pot during the final stage, absorbing the rich braising liquid and becoming perfectly tender. The resulting dish creates its own luscious gravy, which can be thickened slightly if desired. This hearty, satisfying dish yields six generous servings and improves overnight, making it excellent for meal prep or leftovers.

Updated on Sun, 01 Feb 2026 08:49:00 GMT
Golden-brown beef pot roast with tender carrots and baby potatoes swimming in a rich, savory red wine gravy. Save
Golden-brown beef pot roast with tender carrots and baby potatoes swimming in a rich, savory red wine gravy. | shiftoven.com

The rain was coming down hard last Sunday when my youngest asked what smelled so good. I had this beef chuck roast sitting on the counter since morning, already rubbed down with salt and pepper, waiting for its turn in the Dutch oven. Something about slow cooking on a gray day just makes sense.

Last winter my friend Sarah came over during that terrible cold snap. I had this pot roast bubbling away for hours, and when she walked through the door with snow on her boots, she literally stopped mid sentence. We ended up eating standing up at the counter because neither of us wanted to wait another second.

Ingredients

  • Beef chuck roast: Chuck is what you want here, all that marbling melts into the meat during the long cook and keeps it incredibly moist
  • Kosher salt and black pepper: Do not skip seasoning the beef well before searing, this is your foundation of flavor
  • All purpose flour: A light dusting helps develop that gorgeous crust and eventually thickens your gravy
  • Olive oil and butter: The oil handles the high heat sear while butter adds that nutty richness we all love
  • Yellow onion: Thick wedges hold their shape better than thin slices and become sweet and meltingly tender
  • Garlic: Smashed cloves release more flavor than minced, trust me on this one
  • Carrots, celery, and baby potatoes: Classic trio that soaks up all that beefy goodness and becomes the best part for some people
  • Tomato paste: Caramelize it briefly in the pot, it adds deep umami and beautiful color
  • Dry red wine: Use something you would actually drink, it does not have to be expensive but it should be good
  • Beef broth: Low sodium lets you control the salt level, always taste as you go
  • Worcestershire sauce: That secret ingredient that adds savory depth you cannot quite put your finger on
  • Fresh rosemary, thyme, and bay leaves: These three herbs together are pure magic, do not omit them

Instructions

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Get the oven ready:
Preheat to 300 degrees Fahrenheit with the rack in the middle position
Season the beef:
Pat the roast completely dry with paper towels, then season generously on all sides with salt and pepper
Dust with flour:
Lightly coat the roast with flour, shaking off any excess so you do not end up with a pasty coating
Sear the meat:
Heat oil and butter in a heavy Dutch oven over medium high heat, sear the roast 4 to 5 minutes per side until deeply browned, including the edges, then set aside
Cook the aromatics:
Reduce heat to medium, add onion wedges and cook 3 to 4 minutes until softened and golden, add garlic for just 30 to 60 seconds until fragrant
Add depth:
Stir in tomato paste and cook 1 to 2 minutes until it darkens significantly, this step is crucial
Deglaze the pot:
Pour in red wine and scrape up all those browned bits from the bottom, simmer 2 to 3 minutes until slightly reduced
Build the braising liquid:
Add beef broth and Worcestershire sauce, stir to combine everything
Add the herbs:
Toss in rosemary, thyme, and bay leaves
Return the beef:
Put the roast back in the pot with any accumulated juices, the liquid should come about halfway up the meat
Start the slow cook:
Bring to a gentle simmer, cover tightly, reduce heat to low or transfer to the oven and cook for 1 and a half hours
Add the vegetables:
Turn the roast over, add carrots, celery, and potatoes around the meat, submerging them in the liquid, cover and cook another 1 and a half to 2 hours
Rest the meat:
Remove beef and vegetables to a platter, tent with foil, skim excess fat from the liquid
Thicken the gravy:
Simmer the liquid and stir in cornstarch mixture if you want it thicker, cook 2 to 3 minutes until it coats the back of a spoon
Finish and serve:
Discard herb stems and bay leaves, shred or slice the beef against the grain, return to the pot or arrange over vegetables, spoon sauce over everything
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Succulent shredded beef pot roast served over buttered egg noodles, garnished with fresh parsley for a hearty meal. Save
Succulent shredded beef pot roast served over buttered egg noodles, garnished with fresh parsley for a hearty meal. | shiftoven.com

My grandmother used to make this every Sunday without fail. The best part was never the meat itself, but fighting over who got the last carrot that had been swimming in that gravy for hours. Some things never change.

Making It Your Way

One time I only had white wine on hand and used it instead of red. The flavor was different, slightly brighter, but honestly still delicious. Do not be afraid to work with what you have sometimes.

Timing Is Everything

I learned the hard way that adding vegetables too early turns them into mush. Now I wait until the beef has had its alone time, then tuck them in during the last hour and a half. They stay tender but still hold their shape perfectly.

Serving Suggestions

Crusty bread is non negotiable in my house. You need something to soak up that gravy, and honestly, sometimes the bread is the best part. Mashed potatoes work too if you want to go full comfort food mode.

  • Buttered egg noodles are another classic choice
  • A simple green salad with bright vinaigrette cuts through the richness
  • Leftovers make the most incredible sandwiches for lunch the next day
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Close-up of a juicy slice of beef pot roast revealing marbled texture, surrounded by caramelized vegetables in a Dutch oven. | shiftoven.com

There is something deeply satisfying about a meal that takes care of itself in the oven. Put your feet up, pour yourself a glass of that wine, and let time do the work.

Recipe Q&A

What cut of beef works best for pot roast?

Chuck roast or blade roast are ideal choices because they contain generous marbling and connective tissue. As the meat braises slowly, these elements break down and transform into tender, succulent beef while basting the meat in its own rendered fat.

Can I make this in a slow cooker?

Absolutely. After searing the beef and building the flavor base on the stovetop, transfer everything to your slow cooker. Cook on low for 8–10 hours or high for 5–6 hours, adding the vegetables halfway through if you prefer them to retain more texture.

What can I substitute for red wine?

Additional beef broth works perfectly as a non-alcoholic alternative. You can also use grape juice with a tablespoon of vinegar added to mimic wine's acidity. The flavor profile will be slightly different but still delicious.

How do I know when the pot roast is done?

The beef is ready when it forks apart easily with minimal resistance. This typically takes 3–4 hours of braising time. The vegetables should be tender but not falling apart, and the meat should shred into large, succulent chunks.

Can I prepare this ahead of time?

Pot roast actually improves after resting overnight in the refrigerator. The flavors deepen and meld, and fat separates easily for removal. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in a 325°F oven until warmed through.

Beef Pot Roast

Slow-braised beef chuck roast in red wine and herb broth with tender vegetables for a hearty, comforting meal.

Time to Prep
30 min
Time to Cook
180 min
Overall Time
210 min
Recipe by Samuel Hill


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine American

Makes 6 Portions

Diet Preferences None specified

What You Need

Beef and Seasoning

01 3.25 lb beef chuck roast or blade roast, well-marbled
02 1.5 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more to taste
03 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
04 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour or gluten-free flour

For Searing

01 3 tablespoons olive oil or vegetable oil, divided
02 1 tablespoon unsalted butter

Vegetables and Aromatics

01 1 large yellow onion, sliced into thick wedges
02 4 cloves garlic, smashed and peeled
03 4 medium carrots, peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks
04 3 ribs celery, cut into 2-inch chunks
05 1.5 pounds baby potatoes or small waxy potatoes, whole or halved if large

Braising Liquid and Herbs

01 2 tablespoons tomato paste
02 1 cup dry red wine or extra beef broth for non-alcoholic version
03 2.5 cups low-sodium beef broth
04 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
05 2 sprigs fresh rosemary or 1 teaspoon dried rosemary
06 3 sprigs fresh thyme or 1 teaspoon dried thyme
07 2 bay leaves

Optional

01 1.5 tablespoons cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons cold water for thickening
02 Chopped fresh parsley for garnish

Directions

Step 01

Preheat and Prepare Roast: Preheat oven to 300°F. Pat beef roast dry with paper towels and season all sides evenly with kosher salt and black pepper. Lightly coat roast with flour, dusting off any excess.

Step 02

Sear the Roast: Heat 2 tablespoons oil and butter in a large heavy pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Sear roast for 4 to 5 minutes per side until deeply browned, including the edges. Transfer roast to a plate.

Step 03

Build the Aromatic Base: Reduce heat to medium. Add remaining 1 tablespoon oil if needed. Add onion wedges and cook for 3 to 4 minutes until softened and golden. Add garlic and cook for 30 to 60 seconds until fragrant.

Step 04

Develop Depth with Tomato Paste: Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 to 2 minutes until darkened and caramelized.

Step 05

Deglaze with Wine: Pour in red wine, scraping up browned bits from the pot bottom. Simmer for 2 to 3 minutes to reduce slightly.

Step 06

Create the Braising Liquid: Add beef broth and Worcestershire sauce, stirring to combine thoroughly.

Step 07

Return Roast to Pot: Add rosemary, thyme, and bay leaves to the pot. Return roast and any accumulated juices, nestling it into the liquid so it comes halfway up the meat.

Step 08

Initial Braise: Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat. Cover tightly and reduce heat to low, or transfer to preheated oven. Cook for 1.5 hours.

Step 09

Add Root Vegetables: After 1.5 hours, turn roast over. Add carrots, celery, and potatoes around the roast, submerging them in the liquid. Re-cover and continue cooking for another 1.5 to 2 hours until beef is very tender and vegetables are soft but intact.

Step 10

Rest and Prepare for Service: Remove roast and vegetables to a serving platter and tent with foil. Skim excess fat from the braising liquid.

Step 11

Thicken the Sauce: For thicker gravy, bring liquid to a simmer. Stir in cornstarch slurry and cook for 2 to 3 minutes until sauce thickens. Thin with additional broth if needed.

Step 12

Finish and Plate: Discard herb stems and bay leaves. Shred beef into large chunks or slice against the grain. Return beef to pot or arrange over vegetables and spoon sauce on top. Garnish with chopped parsley if desired.

Step 13

Serve: Serve hot with crusty bread, buttered noodles, or mashed potatoes.

Tools Needed

  • Large heavy pot or Dutch oven with tight-fitting lid
  • Tongs
  • Wooden spoon
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Ladle

Allergy Details

Review each item to spot allergens, and consult a health expert if unsure.
  • Contains wheat from all-purpose flour
  • Contains soy if Worcestershire sauce contains soy derivatives
  • Contains dairy from butter
  • For gluten-free preparation: Use certified gluten-free flour and verify that beef broth and Worcestershire sauce are gluten-free certified

Nutrition (per serving)

For guidance only. Always check with a medical provider for advice.
  • Energy: 940
  • Fats: 48 g
  • Carbohydrates: 38 g
  • Proteins: 74 g